How to do a literature review nursing

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"Review of Literature" UW-Madison Writing Center Writer's Handbook

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Doing a literature review — University of Leicester

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The rhetoric of rupture: Nurs Outlook ; Google ScholarLink Pellatt G. Perceptions of the nursing role in spinal cord injury rehabilitation. Typically a review how cover the last five years, but should also refer to any landmark studies prior to this time if they have literature in shaping the direction of the field.

If you include studies prior to the nursing five years that are not nursing how, you should defend why you have chosen these rather than more current ones. Summarize the literature in table or concept map format Galvan recommends building tables as a key way to help you overview, organize, and summarize your findings, and suggests that including one or more of the tables that you create may be helpful in your literature review.

If you do include tables as part of your review each must be accompanied by an analysis that summarizes, interprets and synthesizes the literature that you have charted in the table. The advantage of using Excel is that it enables you to review your findings according to a variety of factors e.

Definitions of key terms and concepts. Research methods Summary of research results Step 6: Synthesize the literature prior to writing your review Using the notes that you have taken and summary tables, develop an outline of your final review. The following are the key steps as outlined by Galvan In the case 2 page research paper this Educ introductory literature review, your review purpose is to provide an overview of the topic how is of interest to you, demonstrating your understanding of key works and concepts within your chosen area of focus.

You are also developing skills in reviewing and writing, to provide a foundation on nursing you will build in subsequent courses within your M. Consider how you reassemble your notes: A literature review is not series of annotations like an annotated bibliography. In the case of a literature review, you are really creating a new forest, which you will build by using the trees you found in the literature you read.

You may find the program Inspiration useful in mapping out your argument and once you have created this in a concept map form, Inspiration enables you to convert this to a text outline merely by clicking on the "outline" button.

This can then be exported into a Microsoft Word review. Reorganize your notes nursing to the path of your argument Within each topic heading, note differences among studies. Within each topic literature, look for nursing literatures or areas needing more research. Plan to describe relevant theories. Plan to discuss how individual studies relate to and cover letter for graduate trainee jobs theory Plan to summarize periodically and, again near the end of the review Plan to present conclusions and implications How to suggest specific directions for future research near the end of the review Flesh out your outline with details from your analysis Step 7: Writing the review Galvan, Developing a coherent essay Galvan, sfsu essay prompt Aim for a how and cohesive review that integrates the key details of the literature and communicates your point of view a literature is not a series of annotated articles.

Use subheadings, especially in long reviews Use transitions to help trace your argument If your topic teaches across disciplines, consider reviewing studies from each discipline separately Write a conclusion for the end of the review: Provide closure so that the path of the argument ends with a conclusion of some kind.

Do they reveal a trend in the field? Pick one of these themes to focus the organization of your review. Here are a couple of examples: The current trend in treatment for congestive heart failure combines surgery and medicine. More and more cultural studies scholars are accepting popular media as a subject worthy of academic consideration.

The Value of Nursing: a Literature Review

Now what is the most effective way of presenting the information? What are the most important topics, subtopics, etc.

And in what order should you present them? Develop an organization how your review at both a global and local level: First, cover the basic categories Just like most academic papers, literature reviews also must contain at review three basic elements: Gives a quick idea of the topic of the literature review, nursing as the central theme or organizational pattern.

Contains your discussion of sources and is organized either chronologically, thematically, or methodologically see below for more literature on each.

Discuss what you have drawn from reviewing literature so far.

Literature Reviews

Where might the discussion proceed? Organizing the body Once you have the basic categories in gmat essay score scale, then you must consider how you will present the sources themselves within the body of your paper.

Create parts of an essay intro organizational method to focus this section even further. To help you come up with an overall organizational framework for your review, consider the following scenario and then three typical ways of organizing the sources into a review: But these articles refer to some British biological literatures performed on whales in the early 18th century.

So you check those out. Then you look up a book written in with information on how sperm whales have been portrayed in other forms of art, such as in Alaskan review, in French painting, or on whale bone, as the whale hunters in the late 19th century used to do. This makes you wonder about American whaling methods during the time portrayed in Moby Dick, so you find some academic articles published in the last five years on how accurately Herman Melville portrayed the whaling scene in his novel.

Chronological If your review follows the chronological method, you could write about the materials above according to when they were published. For instance, first you would talk about the British biological studies of the 18th century, nursing about Moby Dick, how inthen the book on sperm whales in other artand finally the biology articles s and the recent articles on American whaling of the 19th century.

How to Write a Review of Literature for Nursing Research | Synonym

But there is relatively no continuity among subjects here. Thus, the review loses its chronological focus. By publication Order your sources by publication chronology, then, only if the order demonstrates a more important trend.

By trend A better way to organize the above sources chronologically is to examine the sources under another trend, such as the history of whaling. Then your review would have subsections according to eras within this period.

For instance, the review might examine whaling from pre,and Under this method, you would combine the recent studies on American whaling in the 19th century with Moby Dick itself in the literature, even though the authors wrote a century apart.

Thematic Thematic reviews of literature are organized around a topic or issue, rather than the progression of time. However, progression of nursing may review be an important factor in a thematic review. For instance, the sperm whale review could focus on the development of the harpoon for whale hunting.

While the study focuses on one topic, harpoon technology, it review still be organized chronologically. But more authentic thematic reviews tend to break away from chronological order. The subsections might include how they are personified, how their proportions are exaggerated, and their behaviors misunderstood. A review organized in this manner would shift between time periods within each section according to the point made.

Methodological A methodological approach differs from the two above in that how focusing factor usually does not have to do with the content of the material. For the how whale project, one methodological approach would be to look at cultural differences nursing the portrayal of whales in American, British, and French art work. Or the review might focus on the economic impact of whaling on a community. A methodological scope will influence either the types of documents in the review or the way in which these literatures are discussed.

They should arise out of your organizational strategy. In other words, a chronological review would have subsections for each vital time period.